How to reference a newspaper article in IEEE

An article reference in IEEE has 7 parts. See them labelled on an example, then build your own and copy it.

  • In your essay: A number, like [1]
  • Checked 23 October 2026

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The 7 parts

[1] Author, “Headline,” Newspaper, Place, Date. Accessed: date accessed. [Online]. Available: Web address

The example reference, with each part labelled

[1] 1 · AUTHORA. Khan, 2 · HEADLINE“Universities open their libraries for longer,”3 · NEWSPAPERThe Daily Courier, 4 · PLACELondon, 5 · DATEFeb. 3, 2025. Accessed: 6 · ACCESSEDOct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: 7 · WEB ADDRESShttps://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

  1. 1 · AuthorInitials, then surname.The writer’s name, near the headline.
  2. 2 · HeadlineIn double quotation marks.The headline.
  3. 3 · NewspaperIn italics.The newspaper’s name.
  4. 4 · PlaceAs the source gives it.The city the newspaper is published in.
  5. 5 · DateThe date, written like this: Feb. 3, 2025.The day it was published.
  6. 6 · AccessedThe day you looked at it, written like this: Oct. 14, 2026. After “Accessed:”.The day you read it.
  7. 7 · Web addressThe full web address. After “Available:”.Copy it from the address bar.

Two places, one source

IN YOUR ESSAY

Several universities now keep their libraries open later [1].

The source’s number.
IN YOUR REFERENCE LIST

[1] A. Khan, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. Accessed: Oct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

The full reference, in the order you first cited each source.

Build your reference

Fill in what you have. Anything still missing is highlighted. Nothing you type leaves this page.

Surname, then first name. Separate people with a semicolon (;).
Like 2025, May 2025 or 5 May 2025.
Like 14 October 2026.
YOUR REFERENCE LIST ENTRYReady to copy

[1] A. Khan, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. Accessed: Oct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

IN YOUR ESSAY

[1]

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What if…

  • Made by an organisation

    Give the organisation’s name where the author goes.

    [1] Riverside Media Bureau, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. Accessed: Oct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

    In your essay: [1]

  • Two authors

    Give both names, joined with “and”.

    [1] A. Green and R. Patel, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. Accessed: Oct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

    In your essay: [1]

  • Four or more authors

    Name all four in the reference list.

    [1] A. Green, R. Patel, D. Okafor, and H. Lee, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. Accessed: Oct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

    In your essay: [1]

Easy to get wrong

  • Leaving out the date you looked at it

    NOT QUITE

    [1] A. Khan, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

    RIGHT

    [1] A. Khan, “Universities open their libraries for longer,” The Daily Courier, London, Feb. 3, 2025. Accessed: Oct. 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://www.example.org/news/libraries-open-longer

Check your university’s version

Some departments make small changes to IEEE. Your course handbook always wins.

This guide follows the IEEE Reference Guide (2023).

The full IEEE guide

Questions

How do I cite a newspaper article in the text?

Use the number the source has in your list: [1]. The list is in the order you first cite each source, so the first source you cite is 1.

Is IEEE the same at every university?

Some departments make small changes to IEEE. Your course handbook always wins.

Referencing is easier as you go

KanBananza’s step-by-step guides show how to plan an assignment and keep your sources in order while you research and write, so the reference list is ready when you are.

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